Description
Family Aplocheilidae
Distribution: Africa, southern Asia, southern North America to South America. Small space between pelvic fin bases . Metapterygoid present. Basibranchials 3. First two dorsal radials each with a ray . One species, Rivulus marmoratus, is a true hermaphrodite (self-fertilizing). Two species with internal fertilization; one species with gonopodium. Egg-laying . Some species are annuals .The family Aplocheilidae belongs to the Class Actinopterygii (ray-finned fishes ) and the Order Cyprinodontiformes. It contains 15 genera and 310 species. It may be found in Brackish , and Freshwater environments and is primarily Secondary freshwater. Many members of this family are used in the aquarium trade. Reproductively, most members of this family are mixed. The main mode of swimming of adult fish in this family is subcarangiform. This family may be found from 30° n to 25° s and 17° w to 120° e. Etymology of this family name : Greek, haploos = single + Greek, chele = claw
Habitat
Ecology:
List of Habitats
:5.1Wetlands (inland) - Permanent Rivers/Streams/Creeks (includes waterfalls
)
Taxonomy
- Domain:
Eukaryota
(
)
- Whittaker & Margulis,1978
- eukaryotes
- Kingdom:
Animalia
(
)
- Linnaeus, 1758
- animals
- Subkingdom:
Bilateria
(
)
- (Hatschek, 1888) Cavalier-Smith, 1983
- Branch:
Deuterostomia
(
)
- Grobben, 1908
- Infrakingdom:
Chordonia
(
)
- (Haeckel, 1874) Cavalier-Smith, 1998
- Phylum:
Chordata
(
)
- Bateson, 1885
- Chordates
- Subphylum:
Vertebrata
(
)
- Cuvier, 1812
- Vertebrates
- Infraphylum:
Gnathostomata
(
)
- Auct.
- Jawed Vertebrates
- Superclass:
Osteichthyes
(
)
- Huxley, 1880
- Bony Fishes
- Class:
Actinopterygii
(
)
- Huxley, 1880
- Ray-Finned Fishes
- Subclass:
Actinopterygii
(
)
- Ray-Finned Fishes
- Infraclass:
Actinopteri
(
)
- Cohort:
Clupeocephala
(
)
- Superorder:
Acanthopterygii
(
)
- Order:
Cyprinodontiformes
(
)
- Berg, 1940
- Family:
Aplocheilidae
(
)
- Bleeker, 1860
- Killifishes
- Genus:
Pachypanchax
(
)
- Specific name:
sp. nov. 'Tsiribihina'
- Scientific name: - Pachypanchax sp. nov. 'Tsiribihina'
- Specific name:
sp. nov. 'Tsiribihina'
- Genus:
Pachypanchax
(
- Family:
Aplocheilidae
(
- Order:
Cyprinodontiformes
(
- Superorder:
Acanthopterygii
(
- Cohort:
Clupeocephala
(
- Infraclass:
Actinopteri
(
- Subclass:
Actinopterygii
(
- Class:
Actinopterygii
(
- Superclass:
Osteichthyes
(
- Infraphylum:
Gnathostomata
(
- Subphylum:
Vertebrata
(
- Phylum:
Chordata
(
- Infrakingdom:
Chordonia
(
- Branch:
Deuterostomia
(
- Subkingdom:
Bilateria
(
- Kingdom:
Animalia
(
Similar Species
Members of the genus Pachypanchax
There are approximately 15 species in this genus:
P. arnoulti · P. dayfarii · P. omalonotus (Powder-Blue Panchax) · P. omolonotus · P. playfairi · P. playfairii (Playfair's Panchax) · P. playfairii sakaramyi · P. sakaramyi · P. sp. nov. 'Analava' · P. sp. nov. 'Anjingo' · P. sp. nov. 'Betsiboka' · P. sp. nov. 'Sofia' · P. sp. nov. 'Talio' · P. sp. nov. 'Tsiribihina' · P. sp. nov. 'Varatraza'
More Info
- Search for Pictures: images.google.com
- Search for Scholarly Articles: Google Scholar
- Search using Scientific Name and Vernacular Names: All the Web | AltaVista Canada | AltaVista | Excite | Google | HotBot | Lycos
- Search using Specialized Databases: GenBank | Medline | Scirus | CISTI/CAL | Agricola Periodicals | Agricola Books
Further Reading
- Loiselle, P.V. and de Rham, P. 2003a. Pachypanchax. In: S.M. Goodman and J.P. Benstead (eds) The Natural History of Madagascar, pp. 870-871. University of Chicago Press, Chicago.
Notes
Contributors
- Loiselle, P. 2004. In IUCN 2008. 2008 IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. IUCNRedList.org. Downloaded July 18, 2008.
Identifiers
- IUCN ID: 44506
- Zipcode Zoo Species Identifier: 3962090
