Overview
Interesting Facts
Common Names
Click on the language to view common names.
Common Names in English:
Armored Glass Lizard, European Glass Lizard, Slender Glass Lizard
Common Names in German:
Scheltopusik
Description
Habitat
Biome: Terrestrial
Taxonomy
- Domain:
Eukaryota
(
)
- Whittaker & Margulis,1978
- eukaryotes
- Kingdom:
Animalia
(
)
- C. Linnaeus, 1758
- animals
- Subkingdom:
Bilateria
(
)
- (Hatschek, 1888) Cavalier-Smith, 1983
- Branch:
Deuterostomia
(
)
- Grobben, 1908
- Infrakingdom:
Chordonia
(
)
- (Haeckel, 1874) Cavalier-Smith, 1998
- Phylum:
Chordata
(
)
- Bateson, 1885
- Chordates
- Subphylum:
Vertebrata
(
)
- Cuvier, 1812
- Infraphylum:
Gnathostomata
(
)
- auct.
- Jawed Vertebrates
- Superclass:
Tetrapoda
(
)
- Goodrich, 1930
- Subclass:
Diapsida
(
)
- Infraclass:
Lepidosauromorpha
(
)
- Superorder:
Lepidosauria
(
)
- Order:
Squamata
(
)
- Suborder:
Lacertilia
(
)
- Infraorder:
Anguimorpha
(
)
- Infraorder:
Anguimorpha
(
- Suborder:
Lacertilia
(
- Order:
Squamata
(
- Superorder:
Lepidosauria
(
- Infraclass:
Lepidosauromorpha
(
- Subclass:
Diapsida
(
- Superclass:
Tetrapoda
(
- Infraphylum:
Gnathostomata
(
- Subphylum:
Vertebrata
(
- Phylum:
Chordata
(
- Infrakingdom:
Chordonia
(
- Branch:
Deuterostomia
(
- Subkingdom:
Bilateria
(
- Kingdom:
Animalia
(
Synonyms
Lacerta apoda Pallas 1775 • Ophisarus apodus thracius Cevik 1999 • Ophisaurus apodus durvillii Cuvier 1829 • Ophisaurus apodus thracius OBST 1980< /i> (1978 Fide Engelmann Et Al. 1993) • Ophisaurus apodus Anderson 1999 • Ophisaurus apodus Engelmann Et Al 1993 • Ophisaurus apodus Frynta Et Al. 1997 • Ophisaurus apodus Kasparek 1990 • Ophisaurus apodus Kumlutas Et Al. 2004 • Ophisaurus apodus Mertens & Mller 1928 • Ophisaurus apodus Plessas 2002 • Ophisaurus apodus Smith 1935: 395 • Ophisaurus apus boulenger 1885: 280 • Pseudopus apodus Klembara 1979 • Pseudopus apodus Roitberg Et Al. 2000 • Pseudopus apodus Rutschke Et Al. 2005 • Pseudopus durvillii CUVIER 1829< /i> (Nomen Dubium Fide Obst 1980) • Pseudopus Pallasii Dumril & Bibron 1839: 417 • Pseudopus Pallasii Leydig 1886
Notes
Name
Status: Accepted Name
.
Comment: KLEMBARA (1979) also transferred Ophisaurus moguntinus and
Ophisaurus pannonicus to Pseudopus. Macey et al.
(1999) found this
species nested within other Ophisaurus species thereby the name Ophisaurus
apodus is required to render the genus monophyletic. Limbless.
Similar Species
Members of the genus Pseudopus
ZipcodeZoo has pages for 2 species and subspecies in this genus:
P. apodus (European Glass Lizard) · P. apodus apodus (European Glass Lizard)
More Info
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Further Reading
- Al-Quran, S. 2009. The Herpetofauna of the Southern Jordan. American-Eurasian J. Agric. & Environ. Sci., 6 (4): 385-391
- Anderson (1999) Contributions to Herpetology Volume 15, Society for the Study of Amphibians and Reptiles, Saint Louis, Missouri: i-vii, 1-442
- Anderson, Steven C 1999. The lizards of Iran. Contributions to Herpetology Volume 15, Society for the Study of Amphibians and Reptiles, Saint Louis, Missouri: i-vii, 1-442
- Berthold,A.A. 1840. Ueber verschiedene neue oder seltene Amphibienarten. Abh. Ges. Wiss. Gttingen 1: 47-72 [1842 ?]
- Beshkov et al. (2006) Pensoft Series Faunistica 46, 120 pp.
- Beshkov, V & Nanev, K 2006. The Amphibians and Reptiles in Bulgaria. Pensoft Series Faunistica 46, 120 pp.
- Bird, C. G. 1936. The distribution of reptiles and amphibians in Asiatic Turkey with notes on a collection from the Vilayets of Adana, Gaziantep and Malatya. Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist. (10) 18, 257-281.
- Boulenger (1885) Catalogue lizards, vol. 2, 2nd ed.
- Boulenger, G.A. 1885. Catalogue of the lizards in the British Museum (Natural History). Vol. 2, Second edition. London, xiii+497 pp.
- Broggi (1978) Salamandra 14 (4): 161-171
- Broggi,M.F. 1978. Herpetologische Beobachtungen auf der Insel Lesbos (Griechenland). Salamandra 14 (4): 161-171
- Clark et al. (1970) British Journal of Herpetology 4: 135-137.
- Clark, R. J. and Clark, E. D. 1970. Notes on four lizard species from the Peloponnese, Greece: Algyroides moreoticus Bibron and Bory, Anguis fragilis peloponnesiacus Stepanek, Ophiomorus punctatissimus (Bibron and Bory) and Ophisaurus apodus (Pallas). British Journal of Herpetology 4: 135-137.
- Dumril & Bibron (1839) Erptologie Gnrale, Vol.5.
- Dumril, A. M. C. and G. Bibron. 1839. Erptologie Gnrale on Histoire Naturelle Complte des Reptiles. Vol.5. Roret/Fain et Thunot, Paris, 871 pp.
- Engelmann et al. (1993) Lurche Kriechtiere Europas.
- Engelmann,W.E. et al. 1993. Lurche und Kriechtiere Europas. Neumann Verlag (Radebeul, Germany), 440 pp.
- Esser, S. 2011. Haltung und Nachzucht des Scheltopusiks, Pseudopus apodus, im Zoologischen Forschungsmuseum Alexander Koenig. Reptilia (Mnster) 16 (88): 32
- Forcart,Lothar 1950. Amphibien und Reptilien von Iran. Verh. naturf. Ges. Basel 61: 141-156
- Fritz, P. 2011. Eine Freianlage fr den Scheltopusik, Pseudopus apodus. Reptilia (Mnster) 16 (88): 24
- Frynta et al. (1997) Acta Soc. Zool. Bohem. 61: 3-17
- Frynta,D. et al. 1997. Results of the Czech biological expedition to Iran. Part 1. Notes on the distribution of amphibians and reptiles. Acta Soc. Zool. Bohem. 61: 3-17
- Henle (1985) Salamandra 21 (4): 229-251
- Henle, K. 1985. kologische, zoogeographische und systematische Bemerkungen zur Herpetofauna Jugoslawiens. Salamandra 21 (4): 229-251
- Hraoui-Bloquet, S.; Sadek, R.A.; Sindaco, R. & Venchi, A. 2002. The herpetofauna of Lebanon: new data on distribution. Zoology in the Middle East 27: 35-46
- Kasapidis et al. (1996) Salamandra 32 (3): 171-180
- Kasapidis, Panagiotis;Provatidou, Sofia;Maragou, Panagiota;Valakos, Efstratios D. 1996. Neue Daten ber die Herpetofauna von Lesbos (gische Inseln, Griechenland) und einige biogeographische Bemerkungen ber die Inseln des nordstlichen gischen Archipels. Salamandra 32 (3): 171-180
- Kasparek (1990) Salamandra 26 (2/3): 155-164
- Kasparek, M. 1990. Zur Herpetofauna des Beckens von Kycegiz, Trkei (Dalyan-Region). Salamandra 26 (2/3): 155-164
- Klembara (1979) SOVESTNIK USTREDNIHO USTAVU GEOLOGICKEHO 54 (3): 163-170
- Klembara J 1979. Neue Funde der Gattungen Ophisaurus und Anguis (Squamata, Reptilia) aus dem Untermiozn Westbhmens (CSSR). SOVESTNIK USTREDNIHO USTAVU GEOLOGICKEHO 54 (3): 163-170
- Kumlutas et al. (2004) Turkish Journal of Zoology 28:225-236
- Kumlutas, Yusuf; Oz, Mehmet; Durmus, Hakan; Tunc, M. Rizvan; Ozdemir, Adem; Dusen, Serdar 2004. On some lizard species of the Western Taurus Range. Turkish Journal of Zoology 28:225-236
- Langerwerf (1980) Lacerta 38 (7): 58
- Langerwerf, B. 1980. De herpetofauna van Oezbekistan (4). Lacerta 38 (7): 58
- Leviton et al. (1992) Handbook Middle East Amph. Rept.
- Leviton,A.E.; Anderson,S.C.; Adler, K.; Minton,S.A. 1992. Handbook to Middle East Amphibians and Reptiles. SSAR, Oxford, Ohio (Contr. to Herpetol. No. 8), 1-252
- Leydig (1886) Zool. Anz. 9: 317-318
- Leydig, F. 1886. Mutmaliche Lymphherzen bei Pseudopus. Zool. Anz. 9: 317-318
- Macey (1999) Mol. Phylogenet. Evol. 12 (3): 250-272
- Macey,J.R. 1999. Molecular phylogenetics, tRNA evolution, and historical biogeography in anguid lizards and related taxonomic families. Mol. Phylogenet. Evol. 12 (3): 250-272
- Milto, Konstantin D. 2010. A record of natural nest of Pseudopus apodus. Russian Journal of Herpetology 17 (1):
- Nikolsky, A. M. 1897. Les reptiles, amphibiens et poissons recueillis (part.) Mr. N. Zaroudny dans la Perse orientale [in Russian]. Annuaire Muse Zoologique de lAcadmie Impriale des Sciences de St.-Ptersbourg 2: 306-348
- Obst (1980) SOZOOLOGISCHE ABHANDLUNGEN (DRESDEN) 36 (7): 127-129.
- Obst F J 1980. Nachbemerkungen zur Subspezies-Gliederung des Scheltopusiks, Ophisaurus apodus (Pallas). (Reptilia, Squamata, Anguidae). SOZOOLOGISCHE ABHANDLUNGEN (DRESDEN) 36 (7): 127-129.
- Pallas (1775) Novi Comment. Acad. Petrop. 19: 435
- Pallas, P.S. 1775. Lacerta apoda descripta. Novi Comment. Acad. Petrop. 19: 435-454
- Petrov B. P., N. Tzankov, H. Strijbosch, G. Popgeorgiev, V. Beshkov 2006. The herpetofauna (Amphibia and Reptilia) of the Western Rhodopes mountain (Bulgaria and Greece). In: Beron P. (ed.). Biodiversity of Bulgaria. 3. Biodiversity of Western Rhodopes (Bulgaria and Greece) I. Pensoft & Nat. Mus. Natur. Hist., Sofia, pp. 863-912
- Plessas (2002) Reptilia (GB) (21): 8-10
- Plessas, A. 2002. Herp hound experience in Greece. Reptilia (GB) (21): 8-10
- Rifai et al. (2005) Herpetozoa. 18 (3/4): 133-140
- Rifai, Lina, Mohammad Abu Baker, Darweesh Al Shafei, Ahmad M. Disi, Ahmad Manhasneh and Zuhair Amr 2005. Pseudopus apodus (Pallas, 1775) from Jordan, with notes on its ecology. Herpetozoa 18 (3/4): 133-140
- Roitberg et al. (2000) Faunist. Abh. Staatl. Mus. Tierk. Dresden 22 (8)
- Roitberg, E. S., Mazanaeva, L.F., Ilyina, E. & Orlova, V.F. 2000. Die Echsen Dagestans (Nordkaukasus, Russland): Artenliste und aktuelle Verbreitungsdaten (Reptilia: Sauria: Gekkonidae, Agamidae, Anguidae, Scincidae et Lacertidae). Faunist. Abh. Staatl. Mus. Tierk. Dresden 22 (8)
- Rutschke et al. (2005) Herpetofauna 25 (143): 17-28 [2003/2004]
- Rutschke, J.; Koepe, D. & Deichsel, G. 2005. Beobachtungen zu anthropogenen Einflssen auf die Reptilienfauna des Peloponnes (Griechenland). Herpetofauna 25 (143): 17-28 [2003/2004]
- Schlter (2005) Elaphe 13 (4): 52-58
- Schlter, U. 2005. Die Herpetofauna der bulgarischen Schwarzmeerkste - Teil 2: Echsen. Elaphe 13 (4): 52-58
- Schneider (1986) Salamandra 22 (4): 276-280
- Schneider,B. 1986. Zur Herpetofauna der Insel Limnos (Hellespontische Inseln, Nordgis, Griechenland). Salamandra 22 (4): 276-280
- Schultschik, Gnter;Steinfartz, Sebastian 1996. Ergebnisse einer herpetologischen Exkursion in den Iran. Herpetozoa 9 (1/2): 91-95
- Sehnal et al. (1999) Herpetozoa 12 (3/4): 163-178
- Sehnal, P. & Schuster, A. 1999. Herpetologische Beobachtungen auf der Kvarnerinsel Cres, Kroatien. Ergebnisse von fnf Exkursionen. Herpetozoa 12 (3/4): 163-178
- Sindaco, R. & Jeremcenko, V.K. 2008. The reptiles of the Western Palearctic. Edizioni Belvedere, Latina (Italy), 579 pp.
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- Smith,M.A. 1935. The fauna of British India, including Ceylon and Burma. Reptiles and Amphibia, Vol. II. Sauria. Taylor and Francis, London, 440 pp.
- Szczerbak (2003) Guide to the Reptiles of the Western Palearctic. Krieger, Malabar, FL, 260 pp.
- Szczerbak, N.N. 2003. Guide to the Reptiles of the Eastern Palearctic. Krieger, Malabar, FL, 260 pp.
- Trapp (2005) Reptilia (Mnster) 10 (3): 40-45
- Trapp, B. 2005. Das Haus in Kotronas. Reptilia (Mnster) 10 (3): 40-45
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- Tth, Tams, Lszl Krecsk, Thomas Madsen and Beta jvri 2002. Herpetofaunal locality records on the Greek Islands of Corfu (Amphibia, Reptilia). Herpetozoa 15 (3/4):149-169
- Vervust, B. et al. 2009. DISTRIBUTION OF REPTILES AND AMPHIBIANS IN THE NATURE PARK LASTOVO ARCHIPELAGO: POSSIBLE UNDERLYING BIOTIC AND ABIOTIC CAUSES. Nat. Croat. 18 (1): 113-127
- Werner (1988) Herpetofaunal survey of Israel.
- Werner,Y.L. 1988. Herpetofaunal survey of Israel (1950-1985), with comments on Sinai and Jordan and on zoogeographical heterogeneity. in: Yom-Tov,Y. & Tchernov, E. (eds.) The zoogeography of Israel, Dr. W. Junk Publishers, Dordrecht (Netherlands); ISBN 90-6193-650-0
- Wirth, M. 2011. Der Scheltopusik in Kroatien. Reptilia (Mnster) 16 (88): 39
- Wirth, M. 2011. Die grte Echse Europas der Scheltopusik, Pseudopus apodus. Reptilia (Mnster) 16 (88): 16
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- Wtschert, R. 1984. Neues uber die Reptilienfauna der Insel Korfu. Salamandra 20 (4): 221-228.
- EVIK (1999) Tr. J. of Zoology 23 (1): 2335
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Notes
Contributors
- Brands, S.J. (comp.) 1989-2007. Systema Naturae 2000. The Taxonomicon. Universal Taxonomic Services, Amsterdam, The Netherlands. Accessed September 16, 2007.
- Brands, S.J. (comp.) 1989-present. The Taxonomicon. Universal Taxonomic Services, Zwaag, The Netherlands. Accessed February 5, 2012.
- Global Biodiversity Information Facility. Accessed February 27, 2008. http://www.gbif.org Mediated distribution data from 2 providers.
- Ruggiero M., Gordon D., Bailly N., Kirk P., Nicolson D. (2011). The Catalogue of Life Taxonomic Classification, Edition 2, Part A. In: Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life: 2011 Annual Checklist (Bisby F.A., Roskov Y.R., Orrell T.M., Nicolson D., Paglinawan L.E., Bailly N., Kirk P.M., Bourgoin T., Baillargeon G., Ouvrard D., eds). DVD; Species 2000: Reading, UK.
- TIGR Reptile Database . Release date: October 2, 2007
- Uetz, Peter. The Reptile Database
Data Sources
Accessed through GBIF Data Portal February 27, 2008:
- European Environment Agency: EUNIS
- Yale University Peabody Museum: Peabody Herp Collection DiGIR provider Service
Identifiers
- Biodiversity Heritage Library NamebankID: 1
- Catalogue of Life Accepted Name Code: Rep-6042
- Zipcode Zoo Species Identifier: 605706
