Description
Family Fabaceae
The Fabaceae are herbs, vines , shrubs , trees , and lianas found in both temperate and tropical areas. They comprise one of the largest families of flowering plants , numbering 630 genera and 18,000 species. The leaves are stipulate , nearly always alternate, and range from bipinnately or palmately compound to simple . The petiole base is commonly enlarged into a pulvinus that commonly functions in orientation of the leaves (sometimes very responsively, as in the sensitive plant, Mimosa pudica). The flowers are usually bisexual , actinomorphic to zygomorphic, slightly to strongly perigynous, and commonly in racemes , spikes, or heads . The perianth commonly consists of a calyx and corolla of 5 segments each. The androecium consists of commonly 1- many stamens (most commonly 10), distinct or variously united , sometimes some of them reduced to staminodes. The pistil is simple, often stipitate , comprising a single style and stigma, and a superior ovary with one locule containing 2-many marginal ovules. The fruit is usually a legume, sometimes a samara, loment, follicle, indehiscent pod, achene, drupe, or berry. The seeds often have a hard coat with hourglass-shaped cells , and sometimes bear a u-shaped line called a pleurogram. [Carr]
Taxonomy
- Domain:
Eukaryota
(
)
- Whittaker & Margulis,1978
- eukaryotes
- Kingdom:
Plantae
(
)
- Haeckel, 1866
- Plants
- Subkingdom:
Viridaeplantae
(
)
- Cavalier-Smith, 1981
- Phylum:
Magnoliophyta
(
)
- Sinnott, 1935 Ex Cavalier-Smith, 1998
- Flowering Plants
- Subphylum:
Euphyllophytina
(
)
- Infraphylum:
Radiatopses
(
)
- Kenrick & Crane, 1997
- Class:
Magnoliopsida
(
)
- Brongniart, 1843
- Dicotyledons
- Class:
Magnoliopsida
(
- Infraphylum:
Radiatopses
(
- Subphylum:
Euphyllophytina
(
- Phylum:
Magnoliophyta
(
- Subkingdom:
Viridaeplantae
(
- Kingdom:
Plantae
(
Unambiguous Synonyms
- Crudia glauca Prain
Notes
Name Status: Accepted Name . Latest taxonomic scrutiny:
Similar Species
Members of the genus Crudia
ZipcodeZoo has pages for 67 species, subspecies, varieties, forms, and cultivars in this genus:
C. acuminata · C. acuta · C. acuta de · C. aequalis · C. amazonica (Orelha-De-Cachorro) · C. antillana · C. aromatica · C. balachandrae · C. bantamensis · C. beccarii · C. bibundina · C. blancoi · C. bracteata · C. brevipes · C. caudata · C. cauliflora · C. choussyana · C. chrysantha · C. curtisii · C. cynometroides · C. dewitii · C. evansii · C. gabonensis · C. glaberrima · C. glauca · C. gossweileri · C. gracilis · C. harmsiana · C. hirtelloides · C. humboldtiana · C. katikii · C. klainei · C. lacus · C. lanceolata · C. laurentii · C. ledermannii · C. mansonii · C. michelsonii · C. monophylla · C. muabilis de · C. mutabilis · C. obliqua · C. oblonga · C. orientalis · C. ornata · C. papuana · C. parivoa · C. penduliflora · C. reticulata · C. ripicola · C. scortechinii · C. senegalensis · C. sparei · C. speciosa · C. spicata · C. splendens · C. subsimplicifolia · C. tenuipes · C. teysmannii · C. tomentosa · C. velutina · C. venenosa · C. viridiflora · C. vouarana · C. wrayi · C. zenkeri · C. zeylanica
More Info
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- Search using Specialized Databases: GenBank | Medline | Scirus | CISTI/CAL | Agricola Periodicals | Agricola Books
Further Reading
- Chua, L. et al. 1997. Completed data collection forms for endemic trees of Peninsular Malaysia.
- Ng, F.S.P., Low, C.M. and Sanah, M.A.N. 1990. Endemic trees of the Malay Peninsula. Forestry Department, Kuala Lumpur.
Notes
Contributors
- Bisby, F.A., Y.R. Roskov, M.A. Ruggiero, T.M. Orrell, L.E. Paglinawan, P.W. Brewer, N. Bailly, J. van Hertum, eds (2007). Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life: 2007 Annual Checklist. Species 2000: Reading, U.K.
- Chua, L.S.L. 1998. Crudia glauca. In: IUCN 2006. 2006 IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. <www.iucnredlist.org>. Downloaded on 20 October 2006.
- ILDIS World Database of LegumesNov 10, 2005.
Identifiers
- Biodiversity Heritage Library NamebankID: 3772685
- Catalogue of Life Accepted Name Code: ILD-24682
- Global Biodiversity Information Facility Taxonkey: 13628135
- Globally Unique Identifier: urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:489111-1
- Zipcode Zoo Species Identifier: 1476772
