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Inga nobilis

(Guama Venezolano)

Common Names

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Common Names in English:

Guama Venezolano, Guamo, Guamo Monta¤ero

Description

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Family Fabaceae

The Fabaceae are herbs, vines , shrubs , trees , and lianas found in both temperate and tropical areas. They comprise one of the largest families of flowering plants , numbering 630 genera and 18,000 species. The leaves are stipulate , nearly always alternate, and range from bipinnately or palmately compound to simple . The petiole base is commonly enlarged into a pulvinus that commonly functions in orientation of the leaves (sometimes very responsively, as in the sensitive plant, Mimosa pudica). The flowers are usually bisexual , actinomorphic to zygomorphic, slightly to strongly perigynous, and commonly in racemes , spikes, or heads . The perianth commonly consists of a calyx and corolla of 5 segments each. The androecium consists of commonly 1- many stamens (most commonly 10), distinct or variously united , sometimes some of them reduced to staminodes. The pistil is simple, often stipitate , comprising a single style and stigma, and a superior ovary with one locule containing 2-many marginal ovules. The fruit is usually a legume, sometimes a samara, loment, follicle, indehiscent pod, achene, drupe, or berry. The seeds often have a hard coat with hourglass-shaped cells , and sometimes bear a u-shaped line called a pleurogram. [Carr]

Subfamily Mimosoideae

Mostly trees or shrubs . Leaves mostly bipinnate. Corolla usually not showy, actinomorphic , sympetalous , the lobes valvate . Stamens 10-numerous, often monadelphous , showy. Pollen released in monads , tetrads , or polyads . Seeds with u-shaped line (pleurogram) present. [Carr]

Physical Description

Habit: TreeClimbing: Not Climbing

Habitat

Typically found at an altitude of 0 to 4,936 meters (0 to 16,194 feet).[1]

Biology

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Reproduction

Duration: Perennial

Taxonomy

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Unambiguous Synonyms

  1. Feuilleea nobilis (Willd.)kuntze
  2. Inga conglomerata Benoist
  3. Inga corymbifera Benth.
  4. Inga humboldtiana Kunth
  5. Inga mathewsiana Benth.
  6. Inga riedeliana Benth.
  7. Inga riedeliana var. surinamensis Benth.
  8. Inga sericantha Miq.


Notes

Name Status: Accepted Name . Latest taxonomic scrutiny: Nielsen I.C., Rico M .L., 1994

Place of publication : Enum. pl. 2:1047. 1809

Name verified on 22-Oct-1999 by ARS Systematic Botanists. Last updated: 24-Jan-2001

Similar Species

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Members of the genus Inga

ZipcodeZoo has pages for 790 species, subspecies, varieties, forms, and cultivars in this genus. Here are just 100 of them:

I. acicularis · I. acreana · I. acrocephala (Witte Bast Switbonki) · I. acuminata · I. acutifolia · I. adenophylla · I. adiantifolia · I. aestuariorum · I. affinis (Inga Da Beira Do Rio) · I. aggregata · I. alata · I. alatocarpa · I. alba · I. albicans · I. albicoria · I. aliena · I. allenii · I. alternifolia · I. altissima · I. amazonica · I. amazonica var. amazonica · I. amazonica var. bracteifera · I. amazonica var. lomatophylla · I. amazonica var. membranacea · I. amboroensis · I. andersonii · I. angulata · I. angustifolia · I. annularis · I. anomala · I. antioquensis · I. apiculata · I. approximata · I. apta · I. aptera · I. archeri · I. arenicola · I. aria · I. arinensis · I. asplenioides · I. assimilis · I. atropicta · I. attenuata · I. augusti · I. augustii · I. auristella · I. auristellae · I. bahiensis · I. balaensis · I. balsapambensis · I. bangii · I. barbata · I. barbourii · I. bauhiniaefolia · I. belizensis · I. bella · I. berteriana · I. berteroana · I. bicoloriflora · I. biglobosa · I. bijuga · I. billbergiana · I. biolleyana · I. blanchetiana · I. bolivariana · I. boliviana · I. bollandii · I. bonplandiana · I. borealis · I. bourgoni · I. bourgonii · I. brachyptera · I. brachyrachis · I. brachyrhachis · I. brachystachya · I. brachystachys · I. bracteifera · I. bracteosa · I. brenesii · I. brevialata · I. brevimba · I. brevipedicellata · I. brevipes · I. brevituba · I. brunnescens · I. bullata · I. bullata var. bullata · I. bullata var. glabrescens · I. bullatorugosa · I. byrsinocarpa · I. cabelo (Inga Cabelo) · I. cabrerae · I. caffra · I. calantha · I. calanthoides · I. calcicola (Guatope) · I. caldasiana · I. calderoni · I. calderonii · I. callicarpa

More Info

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Further Reading

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Notes

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Contributors

Data Sources

Accessed through GBIF Data Portal November 25, 2007:

Identifiers

Footnotes

  1. Mean = 491.550 meters (1,612.697 feet), Standard Deviation = 957.200 based on 369 observations. Altitude information for each observation from British Oceanographic Data Centre. [back]
Last Revised: 2009-09-02