font settings and languages

Font Size: Large | Normal | Small
Font Face: Verdana | Geneva | Georgia
Languages:

Ivesia cryptocaulis

(Charleston Peak Moustail)

Overview

[ Back to top ]

Threatened
Threat status

Common Names

[ Back to top ]

Common Names in English:

Charleston Peak Moustail, Hidden Ivesia

Description

[ Back to top ]

Family Rosaceae

Trees , shrubs , or herbs, deciduous or evergreen . Stems erect , scandent , arching , prostrate , or creeping , armed or unarmed . Buds usually with several exposed scales , sometimes with only 2. Leaves alternate, rarely opposite, simple or compound ; stipules paired , free or adnate to petiole , rarely absent, persistent or deciduous; petiole usually 2-glandular apically; leaf blade often serrate at margin , rarely entire. Inflorescences various, from single flowers to umbellate , corymbose , racemose or cymose-paniculate. Flowers usually actinomorphic , bisexual , rarely unisexual and then plants dioecious. Hypanthium (formed from basal parts of sepals, petals, and stamens) free from or adnate to ovary, short or elongate . Sepals usually 5, rarely fewer or more, imbricate; epicalyx segments sometimes also present. Petals as many as sepals, inserted below margin of disk, free, imbricate, sometimes absent. Disk lining hypanthium, usually entire, rarely lobed . Stamens usually numerous , rarely few, always in a complete ring at margin of or above disk; filaments usually free, very rarely connate ; anthers small, didymous , rarely elongate, 2-locular. Carpels 1 to many, free, or ± connate and then adnate to inner surface of cupular receptacle; ovary inferior, semi-inferior, or superior; ovules usually 2 in each carpel, rarely 1 or several, anatropous , superposed . Styles as many as carpels, terminal , lateral , or basal, free or sometimes connate. Fruit a follicle, pome, achene, or drupe, rarely a capsule, naked or enclosed in persistent hypanthium and sometimes also by sepals. Seeds erect or pendulous, sometimes winged , usually exalbuminous , very rarely with thin endosperm; cotyledons mostly fleshy and convex abaxially, rarely folded or convolute.

Between 95 and 125 genera and 2825-3500 species: cosmopolitan , mostly in N temperate zone; 55 genera (two endemic) and 950 species (546 endemic) in China.

Many plants of this family are of economic importance and contribute to people s livelihoods. The Rosaceae contain a great number of fruit trees of temperate regions . The fruits contain vitamins, acids, and sugars and can be used both raw and for making preserves, jam, jelly, candy, various drinks, wine, vinegar, etc. The dried fruits of the genera

Amygdalus and Armeniaca are of high commercial value. Some plants in the genus Rosa containing essential oils or with a high vitamin content are used in industry . Rosaceae wood is used for making various articles, stems and roots are used for making tannin extract, and young leaves are used as a substitute for tea. Numerous species are used for medical purposes or are cultivated as ornamentals .

The Rosaceae are very well represented in China, with great economic and scientific importance. The Co-chairs of the Editorial Committee (Wu and Raven) here note that the patterns of relationship are complex and the group is taxonomically difficult. [1]

Physical Description

Habit: Forb/herb

Biology

[ Back to top ]

Reproduction

Duration: Perennial

Taxonomy

[ Back to top ]

Notes

Name Status: Provisionally Accepted Name . Latest taxonomic scrutiny: –

Similar Species

[ Back to top ]

Members of the genus Ivesia

ZipcodeZoo has pages for 75 species, subspecies, varieties, forms, and cultivars in this genus:

I. alpicola · I. aperta (Sierra Valley Mousetail) · I. aperta var. aperta (Sierra Valley Ivesia) · I. aperta var. canina (Sierra Valley Mousetail) · I. argyrocoma (Silver-Haired Ivesia) · I. arizonica (Rock Whitefeather) · I. arizonica var. arizonica (Arizona Whitefeather) · I. arizonica var. saxosa (Whitefeather Ivesia) · I. baileyi (Bailey's Ivesia) · I. baileyi setosa · I. baileyi var. baileyi (Bailey's Ivesia) · I. baileyi var. beneolens (Bailey's Ivesia) · I. baileyi var. setosa (Bailey's Ivesia) · I. beneolens · I. callida (Tahquitz Mousetail) · I. campestris (Field Mousetail) · I. carolinensis · I. chaetophora · I. chandleri · I. cryptocaulis (Charleston Peak Moustail) · I. depauperata · I. eremica · I. gordanii · I. gordoni · I. gordonia · I. gordonii (Gordon's Ivesia) · I. gordonii var. lycopodioides · I. gordonii var. pygmaea · I. gracilis · I. halophila · I. jaegeri (Jaeger's Mousetail) · I. kingii (Ash Meadows Mousetails) · I. lemmonii · I. longibracteata (Castle Crags Ivesia) · I. lycopodioides (Clubmoss Mousetail) · I. lycopodioides lycopodioides · I. lycopodioides megalopetala (Clubmoss Mousetail) · I. lycopodioides scandularis (Clubmoss Mousetail) · I. lycopodioides subsp. megalopetala · I. lycopodioides subsp. scandularis · I. megalopetala (Clubmoss Mousetail) · I. mollis · I. muirii (Granite Mousetail) · I. multifoliata · I. multifoliolata (Manyleaf Mousetail) · I. mutabilis · I. pallida · I. paniculata (Ash Creek Mousetail) · I. patellifera (Kingston Mountain Mousetail) · I. pickeringia · I. pickeringii (Pickering's Ivesia) · I. pinnatifida · I. pityocharis (Pine Nut Mountain Mousetail) · I. purpurascens · I. purpurascens purpurascens · I. pygmaea (Dwarf Mousetail) · I. rhypara (Grimy Mousetail) · I. rhypara var. rhypara (Grimy Ivesia) · I. rhypara var. shellyi (Shelly's Mousetail) · I. sabulosa (Intermountain Mousetail) · I. santalinoides · I. santolinoides (Mouse-Tail Ivesia) · I. saxosa (Whitefeather Ivesia) · I. scandularis (Clubmoss Mousetail) · I. sericoleuca (Plumas Mousetail) · I. setosa · I. setosa var. setosa · I. shockleyi (Shockley's Ivesia) · I. shockleyi var. ostleri (Ostler's Mousetail) · I. shockleyi var. shockleyi (Shockley's Ivesia) · I. tridentata · I. tweedyi (Tweedy's Ivesia) · I. unguiculata (Yosemite Mousetail) · I. utahensis (Utah Mousetail) · I. webberi (Webber's Ivesia)

More Info

[ Back to top ]

Further Reading

[ Back to top ]

Notes

[ Back to top ]

Contributors

Data Sources

Accessed through GBIF Data Portal January 30, 2008:

Identifiers

Footnotes

  1. Cuizhi Gu, Chaoluan Li, Lingdi Lu, Shunyuan Jiang, Crinan Alexander, Bruce Bartholomew, Anthony R. Brach, David E. Boufford, Hiroshi Ikeda, Hideaki Ohba, Kenneth R. Robertson & Steven A. Spongberg "Rosaceae". in Flora of China Vol. 9 Page 46. Published by Science Press (Beijing) and Missouri Botanical Garden Press. Online at EFloras.org. [back]
Last Revised: 7/2/2009