Overview
|
Critically Endangered |
|
Description
Family Ochnaceae
Trees
and shrubs
, rarely herbs. Leaves alternate, simple
, rarely pinnately compound
, petiolate
; stipules entire or sometimes lacerate
, persistent
or caducous
; leaf blade
margin
dentate
, serrate or rarely entire; veins pinnate. Inflorescences terminal
or axillary
, cymose
or racemose, rarely 1-flowered. Flowers generally bisexual
, actinomorphic
or more rarely zygomorphic, bracteate
; pedicels articulated. Sepals (2-4) 5(10-15), free
or more rarely united
, imbricate or valvate
. Petals (3-) 5(-8), mostly free, clawed to sessile, contorted or imbricate. Stamens 5-10 or numerous
; filaments
generally free and persistent, or anthers
sessile; anthers basifixed
, longitudinally dehiscent
or poricidal
; staminodes present or not, sometimes persistent, awl-shaped
, spatulate
, or petaloid
, sometimes connected into a tube
. Gynoecium (2 or) 3-5(-15) -carpellate, gynophore
present or rarely absent; ovary superior, entire or deeply lobed
, generally long styled; placentation basal, axile
or parietal
, rarely laminar
; ovules 1 or 2 or numerous per locule; stigma entire or sometimes shortly divided
at apex. Fruit fleshy
or non-fleshy, generally a septicidal
capsule, rarely a nut with accrescent
sepals or a drupe, or separating into up to 15 blackish drupelets
on a colored
accrescent receptacle. Seeds endospermic
or non-endospermic, winged
or not; germination phanerocotylar
or cryptocotylar
; embryo usually straight, more rarely curved
.
About 27 genera and ca.
500 species: tropical
zones, mainly in the Neotropics; three genera and four species (one endemic) in China.[1]
Taxonomy
- Domain:
Eukaryota
(
)
- Whittaker & Margulis,1978
- eukaryotes
- Kingdom:
Plantae
(
)
- Haeckel, 1866
- Plants
- Subkingdom:
Viridaeplantae
(
)
- Cavalier-Smith, 1981
- Phylum:
Tracheophyta
(
)
- Sinnott, 1935 Ex Cavalier-Smith, 1998
- Vascular Plants
- Subphylum:
Euphyllophytina
(
)
- Infraphylum:
Radiatopses
(
)
- Kenrick & Crane, 1997
- Class:
Magnoliopsida
(
)
- Brongniart, 1843
- Dicotyledons
- Subclass:
Dilleniidae
(
)
- Takhtajan, 1967
- Subclass:
Dilleniidae
(
- Class:
Magnoliopsida
(
- Infraphylum:
Radiatopses
(
- Subphylum:
Euphyllophytina
(
- Phylum:
Tracheophyta
(
- Subkingdom:
Viridaeplantae
(
- Kingdom:
Plantae
(
Notes
Publishing author : Urb. Publication : Symb. Antill. (Urban) v. 428 (1908).
Similar Species
Members of the genus Ouratea
ZipcodeZoo has pages for 460 species, subspecies, varieties, forms, and cultivars in this genus. Here are just 100 of them:
O. acuminata · O. acuminatissima · O. acunae · O. acuta · O. acutissima · O. affinis · O. afzelii · O. agrophylla · O. alternifolia · O. ambacensis · O. amplectens · O. amplexicaulis · O. amplifolia · O. anceps · O. andongensis · O. angulata · O. angusta · O. angustifolia · O. apurensis · O. aquatica · O. arbobrevicalyx · O. arcta · O. arnoldiana · O. aromatica · O. articulata · O. ashantiensis · O. asisae · O. attenuata · O. australis · O. axillaris · O. ayacichae · O. ayacuchae · O. bahiensis · O. barrae · O. barteri · O. batesi · O. beccariana · O. bella · O. bipartita · O. blanchetiana · O. boliviana · O. borneensis · O. brachybotrys · O. bracteata · O. bracteato-pedunculata · O. bracteolata · O. brevcalyx · O. brevicalyx · O. brevipedicellata · O. brevipes · O. brunneo-purpurea · O. buchholzii · O. buchneri · O. bukobensis · O. cabrae · O. calantha · O. calophylla · O. calophylloides · O. cameronii · O. campos-portoi · O. candollei · O. caracasana · O. cardiosperma · O. cassinefolia · O. castaneaefolia · O. castaneifolia · O. cataractarum · O. caudata · O. cemuiflora · O. cerebroidea · O. cernuiflora · O. chafanjonii · O. chaffanjonii · O. chiribiquetensis · O. chocoensis · O. chrysopetala · O. cidiana · O. cinerea · O. cinnamomea · O. claessensi · O. claessensii · O. clarkii · O. claudei · O. claussenii · O. coccinea · O. cocleensis · O. comorensis · O. conduplicata · O. confertiflora · O. congesta · O. conrauana · O. cordata · O. coriacea · O. cornuta · O. corymbosa · O. costaricensis · O. crassa · O. crassifolia · O. crassifolia var. angustifolia · O. crassifolia var. brevifolia
More Info
- Search for Pictures: images.google.com
- Search for Scholarly Articles: Google Scholar
- Search using Scientific Name and Vernacular Names: All the Web | AltaVista Canada | AltaVista | Excite | Google | HotBot | Lycos
- Search using Specialized Databases: GenBank | Medline | Scirus | CISTI/CAL | Agricola Periodicals | Agricola Books
Further Reading
- Flora of Jamaica, containing descriptions of the flowering plants known from the island, by William Fawcett and Alfred Barton Rendle. London.Printed by order of the Trustees of the British Museum, 1910- ENG url p. 174.
- Kelly, D.L. 1988. The threatened flowering plants of Jamaica. Biological Conservation 46(3): 201-216.
- Kelly, D.L. 1994. Systematic list of threatened flowering plant species in the Jamaican flora.
- The Nature Conservancy. 1996. Natural Heritage Central Database. (Status and distribution data on Latin American plants, developed in collaboration with Latin American Conservation Data Centers and Missouri Botanical Garden).
- Wei Chao-fen. 1984. Ochnaceae. In: Feng Kuo-mei, ed., Fl. Reipubl. Popularis Sin. 49(2): 302-308.
Notes
Contributors
- World Conservation Monitoring Centre 1998. In IUCN 2008. 2008 IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. IUCNRedList.org. Downloaded July 19, 2008.
Identifiers
- Biodiversity Heritage Library NamebankID: 3459304
- Global Biodiversity Information Facility Taxonkey: 15654666
- Globally Unique Identifier: urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:606964-1
- International Plant Names Index (IPNI) ID: 606964-1
- IUCN ID: 33794
- Zipcode Zoo Species Identifier: 1021829
Footnotes
- Zhixiang Zhang & Maria do Carmo E. Amaral "Ochnaceae". in Flora of China Vol. 12 Page 361. Published by Science Press (Beijing) and Missouri Botanical Garden Press. Online at EFloras.org. [back]
