Overview
|
Threatened |
|
Description
Family Caesalpiniaceae
The Caesalpiniaceae are mostly tropical and subtropical trees and shrubs comprising about 150 genera and 2,200 species. The leaves are stipulate , alternate, and mostly pinnately compound but may be bipinnate or simple . Like the other legume families the petiole base is commonly enlarged into a pulvinus. The flowers are in racemes , spikes or cymes, are zygomorphic, and are mostly weakly to strongly perigynous. The perianth commonly consists of a calyx and corolla of 5 segments each; the petals are distinct , overlapping (i.e. , imbricate) in bud, with the posterior one (flag or banner ) innermost in position. The androecium usually consists of 1-10 distinct or variously united stamens, some of which are commonly reduced to nonfunctional staminodes. The pistil is simple, consisting of one style and stigma, and a superior ovary with one locule containing 2-many marginal ovules. The fruit is usually a legume. -- Gerald Carr
Subfamily Caesalpinioideae
Mostly trees or shrubs . Leaves mostly pinnate, sometimes bipinnate, rarely apparently simple . Corolla usually showy, zygomorphic, the petals imbricate, posterior (upper or banner ) petal innermost in bud. Stamens 10 or fewer, distinct , usually not showy, some commonly reduced to staminodes. Pollen released in monads . Seeds with u-shaped line (pleurogram) usually lacking. [Carr]
Habitat
Ecology:
List of Habitats
:1.6Forest - Subtropical/Tropical Moist Lowland
Taxonomy
- Kingdom:
Plantae
(
)
- Plants
- Phylum:
Magnoliophyta
(
)
- Flowering Plants
- Class:
Magnoliopsida
(
)
- Dicotyledons
- Order:
Fabales
(
)
- Family:
Caesalpiniaceae
(
)
- Senna family
- Subfamily:
Caesalpinioideae
(
)
- Genus:
Senna
(
)
- Mill.
- Specific epithet:
trolliiflora
- H.S.Irwin & Barneby
- Botanical name: - Senna trolliiflora H.S.Irwin & Barneby
- Specific epithet:
trolliiflora
- H.S.Irwin & Barneby
- Genus:
Senna
(
- Subfamily:
Caesalpinioideae
(
- Family:
Caesalpiniaceae
(
- Order:
Fabales
(
- Class:
Magnoliopsida
(
- Phylum:
Magnoliophyta
(
Notes
Name Status: Accepted Name . Latest taxonomic scrutiny:
Similar Species
Members of the genus Senna
ZipcodeZoo has pages for 585 species, subspecies, varieties, forms, and cultivars in this genus. Here are just 100 of them:
S. anthoxantha · S. hirsuta var. puberula · S. timoriensis · S. divaricata · S. acanthoclada (Senna) · S. acclinis · S. aciphylla · S. aculeata · S. acuparata · S. acuruensis · S. acuruensis var. acuruensis · S. acuruensis var. catingae · S. acuruensis var. interjecta · S. acuta · S. acutifolia · S. acutisepala · S. affinis · S. alata (Seven Golden Candlesticks) · S. alcaparra · S. alexandrina (S‚n‚ Grandes Feuilles) · S. andrieuxii · S. angulata · S. angulata var. angulata · S. angulata var. miscadena · S. angustifolia · S. angustisiligua · S. angustisiliqua (Briser M‚nage) · S. angustisiliqua var. angustisiliqua · S. angustisiliqua var. fulgens · S. angustisiliqua var. inaguensis · S. ankaranensis · S. anthoxantha · S. aphyla · S. aphylla · S. apiculata · S. apiculata var. apiculata · S. apiculata var. longipes · S. appendiculata · S. apsidoneura · S. araucarietorum · S. arborescens · S. argentea · S. arida · S. aristeguietae · S. armata (Desert Senna) · S. arnottiana · S. artemesioides · S. artemisioides (Feathery Cassia) · S. artemisioides alicia · S. artemisioides artemisioides (Feathery Cassia) · S. artemisioides coriacea · S. artemisioides filifolia · S. artemisioides helmsii · S. artemisioides nothoartemisioides · S. artemisioides nothocoriacea (Feathery Cassia) · S. artemisioides oligophylla · S. artemisioides petiolaris (Cassia) · S. artemisioides sturtii · S. artemisioides subsp. alicia · S. artemisioides subsp. artemisioides · S. artemisioides subsp. circinnata · S. artemisioides subsp. coriacea · S. artemisioides subsp. filifolia · S. artemisioides subsp. glaucifolia · S. artemisioides subsp. hamersleyensis · S. artemisioides subsp. helmsii · S. artemisioides subsp. oligophylla · S. artemisioides subsp. petiolaris · S. artemisioides subsp. quadrifolia · S. artemisioides subsp. stricta · S. artemisioides subsp. sturtii · S. artemisioides subsp. symonii · S. artemisioides subsp. zygophylla · S. artemisioides symonii · S. artemisioides x coriacea · S. artemisioides zygophylla · S. atomaria (Flor De San Jose) · S. atomeria · S. aurantia · S. aurata · S. auriculata (Tanner's Cassia) · S. aversiflora · S. aversifolia · S. aymara · S. baccarinii · S. bacillaris (West Indian Showertree) · S. bacillaris var. bacillaris (West Indian Showertree) · S. bacillaris var. benthamiana (West Indian Showertree) · S. barclayana · S. bassilaris · S. bauhinioides (Twinleaf Senna) · S. bauhinoides · S. benitoensis · S. bicapsularis (Yellow Candle Wood) · S. bicapsularis 'California Gold' · S. bicapsularis var. augusti (Yellow Candlewood) · S. bicapsularis var. bicapsularis · S. birostris · S. birostris var. arequipensis · S. birostris var. birostris
More Info
- Search for Pictures: images.google.com
- Search for Scholarly Articles: Google Scholar
- Search using Scientific Name and Vernacular Names: All the Web | AltaVista Canada | AltaVista | Excite | Google | HotBot | Lycos
- Search using Specialized Databases: GenBank | Medline | Scirus | CISTI/CAL | Agricola Periodicals | Agricola Books
Notes
Contributors
- Brands, S.J. (comp.) 1989-2007. Systema Naturae 2000. The Taxonomicon. Universal Taxonomic Services, Amsterdam, The Netherlands. Accessed September 17, 2007.
- Global Biodiversity Information Facility. Accessed January 27, 2008. http://www.gbif.org Mediated distribution data from provider.
- Neill, D. & Pitman, N. 2004. In IUCN 2008. 2008 IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. IUCNRedList.org. Downloaded July 19, 2008.
Data Sources
Accessed through GBIF Data Portal January 28, 2008:
- Herbarium of the University of Aarhus, The AAU Herbarium Database
- Missouri Botanical Garden, Missouri Botanical Garden
Identifiers
- Biodiversity Heritage Library NamebankID: 2838133
- Catalogue of Life Accepted Name Code: ILD-13180
- International Plant Names Index (IPNI) ID: 234683-2
- IUCN ID: 45212
- Zipcode Zoo Species Identifier: 401681
